by Elissa Vantomme
It had been expected for some time, but it is now official: recovery overtime has been extended until 31 March 2026. The measure was published in the Belgian Official Gazette on 27 February 2026 (Act of 10 February 2026 containing various tax provisions). For employers, this is good news. The system provides additional flexibility without extra wage costs or administrative burden.
Reovery overtime is a specific form of overtime that offers more flexibility to employers. The key difference with regular overtime is that you do not need a specific legal reason for employees to perform these hours. With classic overtime, for example, there must be an unforeseen necessity or urgent work on machinery. With recovery overtime, a written agreement between employer and employee is sufficient.
No social security contributions (NSSO) and no taxes. In practice this means that the gross wage equals the net wage for the employee.
No overtime premium required. With regular overtime, a surcharge of 50% must be paid for overtime during the week, and 100% for overtime on Sundays and public holidays. For recovery overtime, such a surcharge is not mandatory.
No compensatory rest. Ordinary overtime usually needs to be compensated with compensatory rest. For recovery overtime, this is not necessary, allowing you to respond more flexibly to busy periods.
Although the system is flexible, there are still a few conditions.
Employer and employee must enter into a written agreement before recovery overtime can be performed. This agreement is valid for a period of 6 months (can be extended afterwards).
There is also a limitation on the number of hours. A maximum of 120 recovery overtime hours can be performed on an annual basis . Note: do you also use voluntary overtime? Then the combination of both systems may not exceed 220 overtime hours per year.
The current system expires on 31 March 2026. According to current legislative initiatives, a new system could be introduced from 1 April 2026, offering broader possibilities.
The main outlines of the proposal include:
360 voluntary overtime hours per year
450 hours in the hospitality sector
Out of those 360 hours:
240 hours would be net overtime
without social security contributions for employer or employee
without taxes for the employee
without overtime premiums
without compensatory rest
The system would also work with a written agreement valid for one year, with automatic renewal.
The scheduled start date of April 1, 2026 is getting closer, but the final legal texts have not yet been published. For now, it remains uncertain how the new system will look in practice. Would you like to know how to optimally use recovery overtime today or how to prepare for the new rules? Feel free to contact your account manager or fill out the contact form below.
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Elissa Vantomme
Manager Social Legal elissa.vantomme@vdl.be
Disclaimer
In our opinions, we rely on current legislation, interpretations and legal doctrine. This does not prevent the administration from disputing them or from changing existing interpretations.
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